Items filtered by date: July 2025

Turf toe is a sprain of the joint located at the base of the big toe, often caused by forcefully bending the toe upward. Turf toe can result from repeated stress or a sudden movement during sports or other activities that place excess pressure on the front of the foot. Symptoms of turf toe include pain, swelling, stiffness, or a reduced ability to move the big toe. If the injury is severe, walking or bearing weight may become difficult. Turf toe can involve damage to ligaments, tendons, and the soft tissue beneath the big toe. A podiatrist can assess the severity of the injury with a physical exam and imaging studies. Depending on the damage, treatment may include immobilization with a walking boot or, in more severe cases, surgery to repair torn ligaments or joint damage. If you are experiencing symptoms of turf toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment options.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Florida Ankle & Foot Institute. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Tavernier, Marathon, and Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Flip-flops may feel convenient in warm weather, but wearing them for long periods of time can lead to foot problems. Their flat, thin soles often lack arch support and cushioning, which can place extra strain on the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that supports the bottom of the foot. This may lead to heel pain or plantar fasciitis. Because flip-flops do not secure the foot well, the toes often grip to keep the shoe in place, which can fatigue the muscles and cause discomfort in the ball of the foot. The lack of structure can also affect alignment, placing stress on the ankles and contributing to tendon strain, especially in the arch area. Walking long distances in flip flops may increase the risk of overuse injuries and make existing foot conditions worse. If you are experiencing foot pain after spending the day in flip-flops, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis, treatment plan,  and guidance on appropriate footwear.

Flip-flops are not always the best choice of footwear. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from Florida Ankle & Foot Institute. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

Flip-Flops and Feet

When the weather starts warming up, people enjoy wearing flip-flops.  Flip-flops are comfortable, stylish, and easy to slip on and off; they're perfect for any summer beach goer.  However, these shoes can cause harm to the feet.

How Can Flip-Flops Affect Me Long-Term?

• Ankle problems
• Hip problems
• Lower back problems
• Pain in the balls of the feet
• Problems with foot arches
• Changes in the way you walk

Are There Injuries Associated with Flip-Flops?

Yes.  Since flip-flops are relatively weak and do not provide the same amount of support as sneakers, people who wear flip-flops regularly are more susceptible to injuries. On top of that, the open nature of the shoe makes your feet more prone to other problems, such as cuts and even infections.  Common injuries and ailments include:

• Sprained ankles
• Blisters
• Infections
• Cuts and Scrapes

I like Wearing Flip-Flops. Are There Safe Alternatives?

When buying flip-flops, try to find ones that have sturdy soles and that are made of high-quality materials that will support for your feet.  These flip-flops will cost more but will also last longer as a result.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Tavernier, Marathon, and Key West, FL .  We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ankle impingement pain happens when something inside the ankle joint gets pinched during movement. This usually affects people who play sports that involve a lot of jumping, running, or kicking, like soccer or ballet. Pain in the front of the ankle can occur when the foot is pushed upward, and pain in the back can happen when the foot is pointed downward. Repeated ankle sprains or injuries can lead to swelling, scar tissue, or extra bone growth, which can crowd the joint and make movement painful. Some people may feel a sharp pain, locking, or stiffness when they bend or twist the ankle a certain way. A small extra bone in the back of the ankle, called the os trigonum, can also cause pain when it gets squeezed. A podiatrist can evaluate the source of the ankle pain, confirm the diagnosis with imaging, if needed, and offer proper treatment, including surgery. If you are experiencing ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Florida Ankle & Foot Institute. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendonitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Bursitis
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Tavernier, Marathon, and Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Lower limb salvage surgery is performed to avoid limb loss when there is severe damage to the foot or leg. This may be necessary due to infection, trauma, poor circulation, or complications from conditions, such as diabetes. The goal of this type of surgery is to remove diseased or damaged tissue while preserving as much function and structure as possible. Procedures may include cleaning infected areas, reconstructing bone or soft tissue, or improving blood flow. Recovery often requires close monitoring, wound care, and rehabilitation to support healing and restore movement. This approach can improve quality of life and mobility, especially when combined with lifestyle changes and proper ongoing care. Every case is different, and success depends on the extent of the damage and the body’s ability to heal. If you are facing serious foot or leg complications, it is suggested that you speak with a podiatrist about surgical and non-surgical options.

Diabetic Limb Salvage

Diabetic limb salvage can be an effective way in preventing the need for limb amputation. If you have a foot ulcer and diabetes, consult with one of our podiatrists from Florida Ankle & Foot Institute. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Diabetic Limb Salvage?

Diabetic limb salvage is the attempt of saving a limb, such as the foot, that has an infected ulcer, from amputation. Podiatrists also try to make sure that there is enough function in the foot after the salvage that it is still usable. Those with diabetes experience poor blood circulation, which prevents proper healing of an ulcer. If the ulcer is left uncheck, it could become infected, which could result in the need for amputation.

Diabetes is the number one cause of non-traumatic amputations in the United States. Amputation has been found to lead to higher mortality rates. This translates into higher healthcare costs, and a reduced quality of life and mobility for amputees. Podiatrists have attempted to increase the prevalence of limb salvage in an attempt to solve these issues.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Limb salvage teams have grown in recent years that utilize a number of different treatments to save the infected limb. This includes podiatrists that specialize in wound care, rehabilitation, orthotics, and surgery. Through a combination of these methods, limb salvage has been found to be an effective treatment for infected limbs, and as an alternative to amputation. Podiatrists will first evaluate the potential for limb salvage and determine if the limb can be saved or must be amputated. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Tavernier, Marathon, and Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Falls in the workplace often occur due to slippery surfaces, poor lighting, loose cords, or wearing improper footwear. These accidents can cause serious foot injuries such as fractures, sprains, and heel trauma that may lead to long recovery times. The feet are especially vulnerable during a fall because they often absorb the initial impact. A podiatrist can provide expert care for any resulting injuries and recommend footwear or orthotics to improve stability. Preventative advice may also include exercises to enhance balance. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury during a fall, it is suggested that you schedule a consultation with a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment solutions.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from Florida Ankle & Foot Institute. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Tavernier, Marathon, and Key West, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.